How Does Car Hire Work in Spain?
Car hire in Spain normally works by choosing a vehicle and rental period, confirming the price and rental conditions, providing the required driver details, collecting or receiving the vehicle, and returning it at the agreed time and location. Requirements for deposits, credit cards, insurance, fuel and additional drivers vary between rental companies, so the conditions should always be checked before booking.
If you are visiting the Costa Blanca, renting a car can be one of the easiest ways to travel between Alicante or Valencia Airport and destinations such as Jávea, Dénia, Moraira, Calpe, Altea and Benidorm.
With Blanca Cars, the process is designed to be straightforward: the rental price includes full cover under the applicable rental conditions, there is no standard rental deposit, a credit card is not required, an additional authorised driver is included, and vehicles can be delivered directly to eligible locations on the Costa Blanca North.
Last reviewed: 27 August 2026
Reviewed by: Blanca Cars Operations Team
Applies to: Car hire in Spain, with additional information specifically about Blanca Cars on the Costa Blanca
Quick Answer: How Car Hire Works in Spain
The normal process is:
- Choose your rental dates and vehicle.
- Check the total price and rental conditions.
- Make the reservation.
- Provide the required driver information.
- Bring a valid driving licence and identification.
- Review and sign the rental agreement.
- Check the vehicle before driving away.
- Use the vehicle according to the rental agreement and Spanish traffic laws.
- Refuel according to the agreed fuel policy.
- Return the vehicle at the agreed time and location.
The exact procedure varies by rental company. Deposits, excesses, insurance, mileage limits, credit-card requirements, fuel policies and airport charges should all be checked before confirming the rental.
Spain’s European Consumer Centre specifically recommends checking the final price, insurance, excess, mileage, fuel policy, payment method, cross-border restrictions and any collection or one-way charges before renting a vehicle.
1. Choose Where and When You Need the Car
The first step is deciding:
- Collection date
- Collection time
- Return date
- Return time
- Collection location
- Return location
- Number of passengers
- Amount of luggage
- Manual or automatic transmission
- Any extras such as child seats
In Spain, rental cars can be collected from airport rental facilities, rental offices or other agreed collection points.
Some companies also provide delivery services.
For example, Blanca Cars provides door-to-door delivery on the Costa Blanca North as well as rental services for customers arriving through Alicante and Valencia airports.
Choosing the Right Size Car
Do not choose a vehicle based only on the number of seats.
Consider luggage as well.
A small five-seat car might technically accommodate five people, but it may not have enough boot space for five passengers arriving with large suitcases.
For a Costa Blanca holiday, think about:
- Number of adults
- Number of children
- Suitcases
- Pushchairs
- Golf equipment
- Automatic or manual preference
- Mountain driving
- Parking in narrow streets
Read our rental car size guide.
2. Check What the Rental Price Includes
This is one of the most important parts of hiring a car in Spain.
A low headline price does not always tell you the final cost.
Before booking, check whether the quoted price includes:
- Taxes
- Insurance
- Excess
- Deposit
- Mileage
- Additional drivers
- Airport charges
- Fuel charges
- Young-driver fees
- Child seats or other extras
- One-way fees
- Out-of-hours charges
The European Consumer Centre in Spain advises customers to read the terms carefully and understand the final price, insurance conditions, mileage restrictions and any additional charges before booking.
How Blanca Cars Works
Blanca Cars uses an all-inclusive pricing model.
According to the current Blanca Cars website, rentals include full cover under the applicable rental conditions, no standard deposit and an additional driver. Blanca Cars also states that the booking price is intended to be the final rental price rather than a low introductory price followed by mandatory extras at collection.
Always check your individual booking confirmation and rental agreement for the conditions applying to your vehicle.
3. Do You Need a Credit Card to Hire a Car in Spain?
It depends on the rental company.
Many car rental companies require a credit card in the main driver’s name, particularly where a security deposit or pre-authorisation is required.
Spain’s European Consumer Centre notes that although some rentals can be booked using a debit card, many traditional rental companies require a credit card when the vehicle is collected.
However, this is a rental-company policy rather than a general Spanish law requiring every renter to possess a credit card.
Blanca Cars Credit Card Policy
Blanca Cars does not require customers to have a credit card simply to rent a vehicle.
Supported debit/bank cards can be used instead.
For eligible local vehicle deliveries, Blanca Cars also offers a cash-payment option.
Cash payment currently applies to qualifying local deliveries between Villajoyosa and Oliva and is not available for Alicante Airport or Valencia Airport collections.
Read: Can You Hire a Car in Spain Without a Credit Card?
4. Do You Have to Pay a Deposit?
Again, this depends on the rental company.
A rental-car deposit is generally an amount of money held or pre-authorised as security during the rental.
The amount can vary significantly between companies and vehicle categories.
Some companies require a substantial card pre-authorisation before releasing the vehicle.
Blanca Cars Deposit Policy
Blanca Cars does not require the standard rental deposit normally associated with many car-hire bookings.
The current Blanca Cars website states:
- No standard deposit
- Full cover under the applicable rental conditions
- No standard excess under the applicable rental conditions
This does not mean that a renter can use a vehicle without responsibility.
The rental agreement still applies, including any exclusions or situations for which the renter may remain responsible.
Read: What Is a Car Rental Deposit?
Read: Can You Hire a Car Without a Deposit in Spain?
5. What Documents Do You Need?
At a minimum, a driver needs a valid driving licence that is recognised for driving in Spain.
Identification such as a passport or accepted identity document will also normally be required by the rental company.
Spain’s DGT states that drivers must carry the required driver and vehicle documentation. For a rental vehicle, the vehicle’s registration and technical documentation should also be present as required.
EU and EEA Driving Licences
A valid driving licence issued by an EU or EEA country is generally valid for driving in Spain.
DGT confirms that driving licences issued by EU countries and the EEA — Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway — are valid for driving in Spain while they remain valid.
The European Union also confirms that an EU driving licence can be used throughout the EU provided it remains valid.
Driving Licences From Outside the EU/EEA
Rules are different for licences issued outside the EU and EEA.
Depending on the country of issue and the format of the licence, an International Driving Permit or official translation may be required or recommended.
DGT advises travellers with licences from outside the EU/EEA to check whether their licence is valid in Spain and recommends obtaining an International Driving Permit before travelling where appropriate.
Because requirements depend on the country that issued your licence, check your individual situation before travelling.
Read: What Driving Licence Do I Need to Rent a Car in Spain?
6. Confirm Your Reservation
Once you have selected the car and checked the terms, the booking can be confirmed.
Keep your booking confirmation accessible during your journey.
It should clearly show information such as:
- Rental company
- Driver
- Vehicle category
- Collection date
- Collection time
- Collection location
- Return date
- Return time
- Price
- Payment instructions
- Any extras requested
If you are arriving by air, provide the correct flight number where requested.
This can be particularly useful when the rental company monitors incoming flights or has airport collection arrangements.
7. Collect or Receive the Rental Car
When the rental period begins, you normally need to:
- Confirm your identity.
- Present your driving licence.
- Complete or confirm the rental agreement.
- Make any payment required.
- Receive the vehicle and keys.
The European Consumer Centre recommends making sure you understand the rental agreement before signing and checking that the final terms correspond with what was communicated when the reservation was made.
Airport Car Hire
At major Spanish airports, many traditional rental companies operate rental desks and airport parking facilities.
AENA confirms that Alicante-Elche Airport and Valencia Airport both have dedicated car-hire operations.
Collection arrangements vary by company.
Some use:
- Terminal rental desks
- Airport car parks
- Shuttle buses
- Meet-and-greet systems
- Off-airport offices
Blanca Cars at Alicante Airport
Blanca Cars uses its own collection procedure.
Customers receive collection instructions with their booking, and Blanca Cars states that no rental-car shuttle bus is required at Alicante Airport.
Read our Alicante Airport car-hire guide.
8. Inspect the Vehicle Before Driving Away
You should check the rental car before starting your journey.
Look at:
- Bodywork
- Wheels
- Tyres
- Windscreen
- Mirrors
- Lights
- Interior
- Fuel level
If you notice existing damage that is not already recorded, tell the rental company.
Taking photographs or a short video of the vehicle when you receive it can also provide a record of its condition.
Spain’s European Consumer Centre specifically recommends inspecting the vehicle carefully and ensuring that existing damage is documented before leaving with the car.
9. Check Which Fuel the Car Uses
Before refuelling, know whether your vehicle uses:
- Petrol
- Diesel
- Electricity
- Another fuel type
Using the wrong fuel can cause serious mechanical damage.
The European Consumer Centre specifically recommends checking which type of fuel the vehicle requires before refuelling.
Blanca Cars Fuel Policy
Blanca Cars operates a full-to-full fuel policy.
This means:
You receive the vehicle with a full tank and return it with a full tank.
If the vehicle is not returned full, the applicable refuelling costs and service charge may apply under the current rental conditions.
Read: How Does a Full-to-Full Fuel Policy Work?
10. Drive According to Spanish Traffic Rules
Once you have the vehicle, Spanish road laws apply regardless of whether you are driving your own car or a rental car.
Spain drives on the right-hand side of the road.
Drivers should understand the rules covering:
- Speed limits
- Roundabouts
- Seat belts
- Child restraints
- Mobile phones
- Alcohol
- Parking
- Motorways
- Traffic signs
- Low-emission zones
- Emergency procedures
Your rental company’s conditions also apply separately.
For example, Spanish law determines the legal speed limit.
Your rental agreement determines matters such as who is authorised to drive the rental car or whether you are permitted to take it outside Spain.
These are two different sets of rules.
Read: Driving in Spain — Rules Tourists Need to Know.
11. What Happens If You Receive a Traffic Fine?
The driver remains responsible for traffic offences committed while using a rental vehicle.
If an authority contacts the rental company about an offence, the company may be required to provide information identifying the person who rented or drove the vehicle.
Depending on the rental agreement, an administration charge may also apply for processing a traffic or parking offence.
The European Consumer Centre explains that responsibility for an infringement rests with the driver and that rental companies may charge an administration fee for processing information requested by the authority.
Read: What Happens If I Get a Traffic Fine in a Rental Car?
12. What Happens If the Rental Car Breaks Down?
Follow the rental company’s roadside-assistance procedure rather than independently arranging repairs.
If something happens:
- Stop somewhere safe where possible.
- Follow Spanish road-safety requirements.
- Contact the rental company or its roadside-assistance provider.
- Explain your location and what happened.
- Follow the instructions provided.
Do not authorise repairs without permission from the rental company unless the circumstances require immediate emergency action.
Blanca Cars includes access to 24-hour telephone roadside assistance with its rentals.
Read: What Should I Do If My Rental Car Breaks Down in Spain?
13. What Happens If You Have an Accident?
Safety comes first.
If you are involved in an accident:
- Stop safely.
- Check whether anyone is injured.
- Contact emergency services when necessary.
- Exchange relevant information with other parties.
- Take photographs where safe.
- Contact the rental company.
- Complete any accident documentation required.
The European Consumer Centre advises renters involved in an accident to contact the rental company promptly and complete the appropriate accident report.
Spain’s general emergency number is 112.
Read: What to Do After a Rental-Car Accident in Spain.
14. Return the Car
At the end of the rental, return the vehicle according to your agreement.
Check:
- Return location
- Return date
- Return time
- Fuel level
- Vehicle condition
- Personal belongings
If the rental uses a full-to-full fuel policy, refuel before returning the vehicle.
It is good practice to take photographs of the car, dashboard mileage and fuel level at return.
The European Consumer Centre recommends having the vehicle inspected at return where possible and taking photographs of the interior and exterior, including the fuel gauge and mileage.
Example: Hiring a Car for a Costa Blanca Holiday
Imagine that two people are travelling from the UK to stay in Jávea for 10 days.
They decide they want an automatic vehicle.
Before travelling
They:
- Search available cars for their dates.
- Select an automatic vehicle with enough luggage space.
- Check the total rental price.
- Review the insurance and fuel conditions.
- Confirm the booking.
- Provide their flight details.
- Check that their driving licences meet the requirements for driving in Spain.
On arrival
They follow their rental company’s Alicante Airport collection instructions.
They present their identification and driving licences, complete the required rental formalities and check the vehicle before leaving.
During their holiday
They use the car to travel between Jávea, Dénia, Moraira, beaches, restaurants and other destinations.
They follow Spanish road and parking regulations.
At the end of the holiday
They refill the tank according to the full-to-full fuel policy and return the car at the agreed airport location and time.
That is essentially how a typical car rental in Spain works.
How Car Hire Works With Blanca Cars
The process with Blanca Cars differs from some traditional rental companies in several important ways.
All-Inclusive Pricing
Blanca Cars uses an all-inclusive rental model with the aim of showing customers the real rental price rather than relying on mandatory extras when the vehicle is collected.
No Standard Deposit
There is no standard rental deposit required by Blanca Cars.
No Credit Card Required
A credit card is not required. Supported bank/debit cards can be used.
Cash for Eligible Local Deliveries
Customers receiving an eligible local vehicle delivery between Villajoyosa and Oliva can request cash payment.
Cash payment is not available for Alicante Airport or Valencia Airport collections.
Full-to-Full Fuel
The vehicle is supplied with a full tank and should be returned with a full tank.
Additional Driver Included
An additional authorised driver is included with Blanca Cars rentals, subject to the driver meeting the applicable requirements.
Costa Blanca North Delivery
Blanca Cars offers door-to-door vehicle delivery within its supported Costa Blanca North service area.
Spanish Rules vs Rental Company Rules
This distinction is important when researching car hire.
Spanish Law
Spanish authorities determine things such as:
- Which driving licences are legally valid
- Minimum legal driving age
- Speed limits
- Seat-belt rules
- Drink-driving laws
- Mobile-phone rules
- Traffic signs
- Parking regulations
- Vehicle roadworthiness requirements
Rental Company Policy
Individual rental companies determine things such as:
- Minimum rental age
- Deposit requirements
- Credit-card requirements
- Insurance packages
- Excess
- Payment methods
- Fuel policy
- Additional drivers
- Vehicle categories
- Mileage limits
- Cross-border permission
- Collection and return procedures
A requirement imposed by one rental company should therefore not automatically be interpreted as a Spanish legal requirement.
Common Car Hire Mistakes to Avoid in Spain
Looking Only at the Headline Price
Compare the final cost and what is included rather than choosing solely on the initial daily rate.
Not Reading the Insurance Conditions
Understand the cover, excess and exclusions before driving the vehicle.
Assuming Every Company Has the Same Deposit Policy
Deposits and card pre-authorisations can differ considerably between rental companies.
Assuming You Need a Credit Card Because One Company Requires It
Credit-card requirements are generally company policies rather than a universal Spanish car-hire requirement.
Choosing a Car That Is Too Small
Think about luggage as well as passenger numbers.
Not Checking Existing Damage
Inspect the vehicle before driving away.
Refuelling With the Wrong Fuel
Always check whether the vehicle takes petrol or diesel.
Ignoring the Fuel Policy
Understand whether the vehicle must be returned full.
Allowing an Unauthorised Person to Drive
Only drivers authorised under the rental agreement should drive the vehicle.
Assuming You Can Take the Car Abroad
Cross-border travel can require prior permission from the rental company. Spain’s European Consumer Centre recommends notifying the rental company in advance if the vehicle will be driven in another country.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is renting a car in Spain complicated?
No. For most visitors the process is straightforward: reserve a vehicle, provide the required documents, complete the rental agreement, collect or receive the car and return it according to the agreed conditions.
The most important step is understanding the rental company’s conditions before booking.
Do all Spanish car rental companies require a deposit?
No.
Deposit policies are determined by individual rental companies.
Some companies require a substantial deposit or credit-card pre-authorisation, while others operate differently. Blanca Cars does not require its standard rental customers to leave a rental deposit.
Do I need a credit card to hire a car in Spain?
Not always.
Many traditional car-hire companies require one, but there is no universal rule that every rental must be paid for or secured using a credit card.
Blanca Cars does not require customers to have a credit card and accepts supported debit/bank cards.
What documents do tourists normally need?
You will normally need your valid driving licence and accepted identification, such as a passport. Additional requirements depend on your country of residence, licence type and the rental company’s conditions.
Drivers using licences issued outside the EU/EEA should check whether an International Driving Permit or translation is required for their circumstances.
Should I inspect a rental car before driving it?
Yes.
Check the vehicle for existing damage and make sure anything you notice is recorded. Taking photographs or video is also sensible.
Can I drive a rental car anywhere in Spain?
Generally, you can drive within Spain subject to the rental agreement, but certain restrictions may apply.
Do not assume that you can:
- Cross international borders
- Take the vehicle on a ferry
- Drive on prohibited roads
- Let another person drive
Check the rental conditions first.
Official Sources
Information concerning Spanish law and consumer rights in this guide has been checked against official sources including:
Dirección General de Tráfico (DGT)
Spain’s national traffic authority provides information about driving licences, mandatory vehicle documents and Spanish road regulations.
Centro Europeo del Consumidor en España
Spain’s European Consumer Centre provides official consumer guidance about rental contracts, insurance, deposits, fuel policies, vehicle inspection and returning rental vehicles.
AENA
AENA operates Spain’s major airports and provides official airport information, including car-hire facilities at Alicante-Elche and Valencia airports.
Related Blanca Cars Guides
Continue with:
- Do I Need a Credit Card to Hire a Car in Spain?
- Can I Use a Debit Card for Car Hire?
- Can I Pay Cash for Car Hire?
- What Is a Car Rental Deposit?
- What Is a Car Hire Excess?
- What Does Full-Cover Car Hire Mean?
- What Documents Do I Need to Hire a Car in Spain?
- How Does Car Hire at Alicante Airport Work?
- How Does Car Hire at Valencia Airport Work?
- Driving in Spain: Rules Tourists Need to Know
About This Guide
This guide explains how car hire works in Spain generally and separately identifies policies that apply specifically to Blanca Cars.
Rental conditions vary between companies. When using another rental company, always check that company’s current terms and rental agreement.
Published by: Blanca Cars
Reviewed by: Blanca Cars Operations Team
Last reviewed: 27 August 2026
Review frequency: At least annually and whenever a relevant Blanca Cars policy or Spanish regulation changes.